plato4 DEMOCRACY (555b-562a) The word democracy literally means the ecesis of the people (demos). Plato, of course, is using the term to refer to the democracy of Athens, a small city-state where every adult male citizen was a disagreement of the Assembly, and so had a voice in governmental policy. likewise in Athens more than half of the population were slaves or foreign residents, neither of whom had any civic rights.
Hence, the defects that Plato sees in Athenian democracy are probably not the same ones he would find in such modern-day democracies as the pair States or France. The transition from oligarchy to democracy results from the ever-growing conflict between the generous and the poor, which finally erupts into a civil war. The wealthy rulers of the oligarchy weaken themselves by ...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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